{
  "source": "Cooked Index — occupational AI risk register",
  "page": "https://cookedindex.com/jobs/advertising-sales-agents/",
  "methodology": "https://cookedindex.com/methodology",
  "notice": "Verdicts are re-examined as evidence accumulates. Re-fetch before relying on this; the page above always carries the current score.",
  "scored_at": "2026-08-11",
  "model": "claude-opus-5",
  "occupation": {
    "title": "Advertising Sales Agents",
    "soc_code": "41-3011",
    "category": "Sales",
    "us_employment": 91700,
    "median_annual_wage": 64820
  },
  "verdict": "EXPOSED",
  "risk_resistance": 35,
  "contested": false,
  "near_boundary": false,
  "dimensions": {
    "task_resistance": 8,
    "embodiment": 6,
    "liability_shield": 2,
    "trust_premium": 11,
    "judgment_accountability": 8
  },
  "reasoning": {
    "task_resistance": "An 8 reflects the split: quote generation, insertion-order prep, audience-reach math, and post-campaign recap decks are already machine work, while the part that isn't — walking into a car dealership's back office and talking a skeptical owner off a competitor's schedule — still fills a real share of the week, which is why this sits at 8 rather than the 4 a pure inside-sales quoting role would get.",
    "embodiment": "A 6 covers the drive time: territory agents still make in-person calls on local advertisers, walk retail locations, and work trade shows and remotes, but nothing about the job requires hands on equipment or an uncontrolled site, so it lands above desk-only and well below a field technician.",
    "liability_shield": "A 2 is right because nothing licenses an ad sales agent — no state board, no exam, no CE hours; the station or publisher's contract and its standards department carry any exposure on false-advertising or FCC political-rate issues, and you can be replaced by anyone the sales manager hires Monday.",
    "trust_premium": "An 11 recognizes that renewals on mid-size accounts genuinely follow the rep — the agency buyer who takes your call, the local advertiser who trusts your read on their Q4 — but the media property, its ratings, and its rate card do most of the persuading, so the relationship is a real asset without being the product itself.",
    "judgment_accountability": "An 8 fits the discretion you actually hold: proposing spend allocation across dayparts or placements, deciding when to discount or add value within the manager-approved floor, and calling how to handle a make-good after underdelivery — real calls, but bounded by rate cards, credit approval, and sign-off above you."
  },
  "rationale": "The paperwork core of this job — building media kits, drafting proposals, pulling rate cards, prospecting lists, cold-call scripts, campaign performance recaps — is exactly what current AI does at usable quality, and self-serve programmatic platforms already removed the human seller from most small-account transactions. What persists is the mid-to-large account relationship: sitting with a regional advertiser, arguing for a budget shift, absorbing blame when a campaign underdelivers. Expect the occupation to shrink toward fewer agents carrying bigger books, with the transactional tier absorbed by dashboards.",
  "outlook": "By 2035 headcount is materially lower and concentrated in senior account roles selling complex custom packages, while standard inventory sells itself through platforms.",
  "what_would_raise_it": {
    "levers": [
      {
        "dimension": "task_resistance",
        "change": "Task-mix shift is genuinely two-tier here: if self-serve platforms absorb all sub-$50k transactional accounts, the residual role is negotiating annual upfront commitments, multi-property packages and make-good terms under contested attribution data — work that current models cannot do because the counterparty is a human with a budget mandate. Watch for the ratio of agents-per-revenue at local broadcast/newspaper groups (Gray, Nexstar, Sinclair earnings calls) as headcount falls faster than ad revenue.",
        "plausibility": "already happening",
        "would_add": 4
      },
      {
        "dimension": "judgment_accountability",
        "change": "If make-good and credit authority is formally delegated to the seller — i.e. the agent decides whether an underdelivering campaign gets bonus inventory, a refund, or nothing, and owns the account P&L including bad-debt writeoffs on their book — the role owns consequential ambiguous calls. Visible in comp plans that shift from gross-billing commission to margin-based commission with clawback.",
        "plausibility": "plausible",
        "would_add": 4
      },
      {
        "dimension": "trust_premium",
        "change": "If political advertising rules keep tightening — FCC lowest-unit-charge compliance, state disclosure laws, and platform bans on AI-generated political creative — political and issue buyers may specifically require a named human station rep to place and verify the buy each cycle. This is narrow and cyclical, and applies mostly to broadcast/local sellers rather than digital.",
        "plausibility": "plausible",
        "would_add": 3
      }
    ],
    "ceiling_note": "Even with all plausible levers, this lands in the mid-40s and still describes a shrinking occupation: the levers raise the value of the surviving jobs without raising their number. The transactional tier does not come back."
  },
  "adjudication": null,
  "employment_history": {
    "points": [
      {
        "y": 2017,
        "emp": 136520,
        "wage": 49680
      },
      {
        "y": 2018,
        "emp": 133110,
        "wage": 51740
      },
      {
        "y": 2019,
        "emp": 129740,
        "wage": 53310
      },
      {
        "y": 2020,
        "emp": 110040,
        "wage": 54940
      },
      {
        "y": 2021,
        "emp": 96660,
        "wage": 52340
      },
      {
        "y": 2022,
        "emp": 106560,
        "wage": 58450
      },
      {
        "y": 2023,
        "emp": 108100,
        "wage": 61270
      },
      {
        "y": 2024,
        "emp": 97470,
        "wage": 61460
      },
      {
        "y": 2025,
        "emp": 91700,
        "wage": 64820
      }
    ],
    "from": 2017,
    "to": 2025,
    "change_pct": -32.8,
    "comparable_from": 2019,
    "spans_soc_revision": true
  },
  "pivots": [
    {
      "slug": "sales-representatives-wholesale-and-manufacturing-technical-and-scientific-products",
      "title": "Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products",
      "verdict": "EXPOSED",
      "risk_resistance": 50,
      "median_wage": 104920,
      "overlap": 81,
      "skills_to_close": [
        "Instructing",
        "Science",
        "Equipment Selection",
        "Active Learning"
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "insurance-sales-agents",
      "title": "Insurance Sales Agents",
      "verdict": "EXPOSED",
      "risk_resistance": 45,
      "median_wage": 62280,
      "overlap": 76,
      "skills_to_close": [
        "Systems Evaluation",
        "Reading Comprehension",
        "Critical Thinking",
        "Time Management"
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "fundraising-managers",
      "title": "Fundraising Managers",
      "verdict": "EXPOSED",
      "risk_resistance": 49,
      "median_wage": 125470,
      "overlap": 74,
      "skills_to_close": [
        "Management of Financial Resources",
        "Systems Evaluation",
        "Critical Thinking",
        "Writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "license": "https://cookedindex.com/terms"
}