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What to learn

The rest of this site tells you what is going. This is the part you can do something about: 35 skills, ranked by how many routes out of an exposed occupation each one opens, with a real course behind every single one. 33 of them cost you nothing — and the top three pay you while you train.

How this is ordered, and why it isn't obvious

Not by how important a skill is to your job. Reading Comprehension matters to nearly every occupation in America, which makes it useless as advice — everyone already has it and nobody moves anywhere by improving it.

Instead: for each of the 431 occupations with a route to somewhere more resistant, the register already computes which skills stand in the way. Aggregate that across the whole register — 3,392 gated routes — and you get a different question answered. Not what your job needs, but if you learn one thing, how many doors does it open.

The answer is mostly hands and equipment, which surprised us. The work that opens the most exits is not the work that sounds most modern.

Start here

The ten skills that unlock the most routes across the register.

  1. Repairing 194 routes · 133 occupations

    Apprenticeship.gov — paid, employer-sponsored trade apprenticeships, searchable by trade and ZIP you get paid

  2. Equipment Maintenance 192 routes · 142 occupations

    Apprenticeship.gov — industrial maintenance and millwright programs you get paid

  3. Operation and Control 166 routes · 127 occupations

    OSHA Outreach Training — the 10- and 30-hour cards most employers ask for low cost

  4. Operations Analysis 154 routes · 112 occupations

    MIT OpenCourseWare — operations management free

  5. Installation 150 routes · 101 occupations

    Apprenticeship.gov — electrical, HVAC, plumbing and fitting programs that pay while you learn you get paid

  6. Troubleshooting 138 routes · 107 occupations

    MIT OpenCourseWare — circuits, systems and diagnostic method, free and ungated free

  7. Instructing 135 routes · 102 occupations

    Coursera — teaching and instructional design, audit free free to audit

  8. Equipment Selection 131 routes · 108 occupations

    Coursera — engineering and procurement courses, auditable without paying free to audit

  9. Management of Financial Resources 129 routes · 100 occupations

    MIT OpenCourseWare — finance and accounting free

  10. Management of Personnel Resources 120 routes · 90 occupations

    Coursera — people management and team leadership specialisations free to audit

Everything, by kind of work

Grouped using O*NET's own skill families rather than any grouping of ours, so you can check where anything belongs.

Working with people 6 skills · 555 routes

Judgment 5 skills · 448 routes

Running things 4 skills · 401 routes

This is a starting point, not a curriculum

Find your occupation to see which of these apply to you: search 830 occupations.