← Risk register SOC 13-1131 · reviewed 2026-08-11

Fundraisers

111,040 US workers · median $72,550/yr · Business

EXPOSED

The written half of this job — grant proposals, appeal letters, donor research briefs, LYBUNT segmentation, acknowledgment letters, impact reports — is exactly what current AI drafts at usable quality, and prospect-screening tools already rank wealth capacity better than a human scanning records. What survives is the part that requires a face across a table: cultivating a major donor over two years, judging when and how much to ask, and being the person a family trusts with a legacy gift. Modal worker here is a mid-level development officer whose week splits between screen work and donor meetings, so the job compresses toward relationship management rather than disappearing.

10-year outlook: Grant-writing and annual-fund copywriting roles thin out sharply while major-gift and planned-giving officers stay in demand and get more of their pipeline handed to them pre-researched.

US employment, 2019–2025+36.0%
81,660111,040 workers

Headcount grew steadily across the period.

Median pay $57,970 → $72,550 +0.1% in real terms (nominal +25.2%, less ~25% US inflation over the period)

The job count is not the verdict

This line is counted by the Bureau of Labor Statistics — the one figure on this page that isn't a judgement of ours. Headcount moves on demand, offshoring, demographics and the business cycle, and automation is one term among several, often not the loudest.

So a falling line is not evidence that AI did it, and a rising one is not evidence that it won't. Both happen in this register: some occupations resist automation and shrink anyway, others are highly automatable and keep growing. The marked year is 2020.

BLS projection, 2024–2034

+4.3%

Percentage only. The projection counts a different population from the 111,040 above — it includes self-employed workers, which for this occupation is most of them, so the two headcounts are not comparable.

Exposed, but growing

AI can already do a lot of these tasks, and the BLS still expects +4.3% more of these jobs by 2034. Demand for the output is growing faster than the work is being automated away — the mechanism BLS gives for software developers, and the combination people most often misread as an error.

Different clocks. The score is what current AI could do to this work today. The projection is how many of these jobs will exist in 2034. Everything between the two — how fast employers actually adopt, whether demand grows in the meantime — is why they can point opposite ways without either being wrong.

~10,200 openings a year on average, including replacing people who leave.

One email if this score changes. Watch as many occupations as you like from the same address — no account, and nothing is sent on a schedule, only when a verdict actually moves.

Also known as — 24 job titles this covers

Titles reported by people doing this work, from the US Department of Labor's O*NET survey. If your job title is here, this page is about your work even though the name doesn't match.

FundraiserGrant WriterDonor OfficerDonor SpecialistGrant CoordinatorGrants SpecialistCampaign FundraiserDevelopment OfficerDonation SpecialistFundraising OfficerMajor Gifts OfficerCommunity FundraiserDonation CoordinatorNonprofit FundraiserPhilanthropy OfficerAnnual Giving OfficerContract Grant WriterDevelopment AssociateFundraising AssociateFundraising ConsultantFundraising SpecialistPlanned Giving OfficerDevelopment CoordinatorDonor Relations Officer

Score — 42/100 resistance

Holding it up: trust premium (15/20). Weakest point: liability shield (2/20).

Five dimensions, 0–20 each, summed. Higher means more protected. The arithmetic is shown so you can check it: 7 + 7 + 2 + 15 + 11 = 42. · Scored 2026-08-11, and re-examined when evidence accumulates rather than on a schedule.

Task resistance 7/20

Mixed — a routine tier and a judgment tier At 7 the balance tips just past the automatable line: the grant calendar, appeal copy, wealth-screening scores, moves-management data entry and gift acknowledgments are all machine-draftable, and what holds the number above 6 is the irreducible cultivation visit, the board-member-plus-prospect lunch, and the live ask where the number changes mid-conversation.

Embodiment 7/20

Some physical or field component A 7 reflects that donor meetings, site tours, galas and regional travel put you off the desk several days a month, but the environments are boardrooms, homes and hotel ballrooms rather than anything uncontrolled — nobody's manual dexterity is load-bearing beyond a handshake and a check handoff.

Liability shield 2/20

No licence, no signature requirement CFRE is voluntary and no state requires a licence to solicit — the charity itself files the state charitable-solicitation registration and the Form 990 Schedule G, and it is the CFO and board who sign, so a 2 rather than 0 only because paid-solicitor registration statutes in some states name individuals.

Trust premium 15/20

The human relationship is the product 15 is right because a seven-figure bequest closes with the person the family has known for four years, not the institution: donors follow development officers to their next employer, and a transition mid-cultivation measurably delays or kills the gift.

Judgment & accountability 11/20

Meaningful discretion An 11 covers real discretion with a supervisor above it — you decide the ask amount, the timing after a spouse's death, whether to accept a restricted or non-cash gift, and when to walk away from a donor whose conditions compromise the mission — but gift-acceptance policies, the campaign plan and the ED's sign-off bound the largest calls.

Confidence: medium · reviewed 2026-08-11 · how scoring works

What this job involves — and which parts are yours

The verdict above describes this occupation as a whole. Almost nobody does the typical version of a job — tick what's actually in your week and see how your own mix sits.

AI already does these at usable quality

These still need a person

Active moats on the surviving side: trust, judgment

How to future-proof this job

Training paths for your skill gaps: Khan Academy — mathematics, arithmetic through calculus free · MIT OpenCourseWare — operations management free · Coursera — quality control and inspection courses, auditable free free to audit · MIT OpenCourseWare — circuits, systems and diagnostic method, free and ungated free

All 35 skills ranked by how many jobs they open →

Where this experience transfers — occupations you could move toward

Computed from U.S. Dept. of Labor O*NET skill and knowledge profiles: high overlap with what you already do, a materially higher resistance score, no large jump in required training, and no licence you would have to start a new pipeline to get. Targets that pay meaningfully less, that are themselves COOKED, or whose own headcount is falling are excluded — a move into a shrinking trade is not an escape.

Personal Financial Advisors EXPOSED · 52/100 · you already have ~82% of the skill profile

Skills to close: Mathematics, Operations Analysis

Real Estate Brokers EXPOSED · 62/100 · you already have ~72% of the skill profile

Skills to close: Quality Control Analysis, Troubleshooting

What would move this back up — beyond any one person

The moves above are yours to make. This is the other half: what would have to change in the world for the occupation itself to score higher. None of it is in any one person's gift, but it is where the floor actually comes from. Scores here are not a one-way ratchet. Only two of the five dimensions — task resistance and embodiment — track what machines can do. The other three track law, what buyers will pay for, and who is answerable, and those move in both directions, often in response to the same pressure AI creates. If every lever below landed, this occupation would score around 54/100, still EXPOSED.

4 specific changes that would raise this score
  • already happening task resistance +4

    Task-mix shift is genuine here: if grant writing, acknowledgments, LYBUNT segmentation and research briefs are fully absorbed by AI, the residual job is major-gift solicitation, planned-giving conversations, and board/volunteer management — work with no usable AI substitute. The role's score rises because the automatable tier is gone, not because AI got worse.

  • plausible trust premium +3

    Major and planned giving already turns on a named human relationship; donor-facing disclosure norms would sharpen this. Watch for state charitable-solicitation regulators (NY AG Charities Bureau, California AB 488-style registration rules for platforms) or AFP's Code of Ethical Standards adding a requirement that AI-generated donor communications be disclosed as such — which makes unmarked human contact the premium product.

  • plausible judgment accountability +3

    Gift-acceptance decisions under reputational ambiguity — declining or returning tainted donations (Sackler, Epstein-type cases) — are increasingly formalized in written gift acceptance policies where a named development officer recommends to the board. If institutions push that named-recommender role into policy, the role owns a consequential, defensible call.

  • unlikely liability shield +2

    Narrow route only: professional certification (CFRE) plus state registration of paid solicitors already exists, and some states require a registered individual solicitor to be named and bonded. If registration rules were extended so that a named registered fundraiser must attest to the accuracy of solicitation materials — including AI-drafted appeals — a thin personal-liability hook appears. Nothing like this is currently in motion for in-house development staff.

The limit. Even with every lever, this stays a mid-scoring occupation: there is no licensure gate, no physical work, and the headcount justification has always been ratio-of-dollars-raised, which AI-assisted teams can hit with fewer people. The likely outcome is a smaller, more senior occupation with higher per-person scores rather than a more resistant one at current size.

These are conditions, not forecasts — what would have to happen, not what will. Specific rules, cases and bills are named so you can go and check whether they exist and where they stand; verify before relying on any of them. Nothing here is legal or financial advice.

Where this work is, and what it pays there

BLS metro figures for 278 areas. The verdict above does not change by city — the rubric judges what the work involves, not where it happens — but pay and headcount do, and the national median hides a very wide range.

Most of these jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ 9,520 $82,180 +13%
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 4,620 $80,340 +11%
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 4,450 $80,610 +11%
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 4,230 $77,550 +7%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN 3,540 $72,550 +0%
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA 3,020 $82,930 +14%
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 2,960 $74,370 +3%
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 2,630 $80,920 +12%

Best paid

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 1,060 $106,760 +47%
Merced, CA 40 $84,570 +17%
Logan, UT-ID 110 $84,090 +16%

Percentages are against this occupation's national median of $72,550. Counts are jobs in that metro, not vacancies. Metros where the BLS suppressed the cell are absent rather than shown as zero.

Who is actually doing this — nobody, on the record

We have no reported case of a named organisation automating this occupation. Not one deployment, not one announcement.

That is worth saying out loud next to a score of 42. The verdict above is about what the work exposes — what current AI could do to these tasks. It is not a claim that anyone has done it. For this occupation those two things have come apart completely: the capability argument is on this page, and the evidence column is empty.

Read that as a gap in the reporting we can see, not proof of absence — the dispatch runs on English-language feeds and misses plenty. If you know of a case, tell us, or add a field report from inside the job.

Quick take — do you do this job?

Has AI actually changed your work? One tap, anonymous, and the running tally is public. Nothing else is asked of you.

Self-reported and unverified — a sentiment signal, not a survey. One response per person per occupation; you can change your answer.

Field reports — what people say has changed

No field reports yet. A written account takes a paragraph rather than a tap, goes to an editor before it appears, and is the one thing on this page the rubric cannot produce on its own.

File a field report

Concrete beats general: a tool that arrived, a task that moved, a headcount decision you watched happen. Don't include anything that identifies you or your employer if that would put you at risk.

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Kept current

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