← Risk register SOC 35-9031 · reviewed 2026-08-11

Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop

432,690 US workers · median $31,200/yr · Food

EXPOSED

The information half of this job — taking reservations, quoting wait times, managing the waitlist, texting guests when a table opens, tracking table status — is already handled by OpenTable, Yelp Waitlist, and QR-code check-in, and that displacement is happening now. The greeting, escorting, menu handoff, and on-the-floor reading of a crowded dining room still require a body in the room, and at $14/hour the payback on replacing that body with a robot is nonexistent. What shrinks is headcount per shift, as one host covers what two used to and the tablet absorbs the rest.

10-year outlook: The role persists in full-service and upscale dining as a greeter-plus-floor-coordinator, but fast-casual and mid-tier chains keep folding the position into QR check-in and server duties, so total headcount drifts down through the 2030s.

Score — 37/100 resistance

Five dimensions, 0–20 each, summed. Higher means more protected. The arithmetic is shown so you can check it: 10 + 14 + 0 + 8 + 5 = 37.

Task resistance 10/20

Mixed — a routine tier and a judgment tier. Reservation intake, wait-time quoting, and waitlist paging are already fully productised, but seating a party of six with a stroller in a room where two tables are half-bussed and a server section is drowning is still a live judgment made by walking the floor — the split between those two halves is what puts this at 10 rather than 4.

Embodiment 14/20

Hands-on in uncontrolled environments. You are on your feet the whole shift in an uncontrolled space — squeezing between occupied chairs, carrying highchairs and menus, wiping and resetting tables during a rush, working around spills, door traffic, and guests who move unpredictably — which is the same physical unpredictability that keeps 14 out of reach of any current machine.

Liability shield 0/20

No licence, no signature requirement. No state licence, no certification, no exam gates this job; a food-handler card at most in some jurisdictions, and nothing you do at the podium creates personal legal exposure that a manager doesn't own — hence 0.

Trust premium 8/20

Some relationship component. Regulars get recognised and neighbourhood spots do build a face people come back for, but the vast majority of guests will never learn your name and would be seated identically by whoever else is on the podium, which caps this at 8 rather than the 13+ of a job where the relationship is the reason for the visit.

Judgment & accountability 5/20

Executes defined procedures on defined inputs. Seating rotation, party-size rules, and quoted wait times run off manager-set procedure and the table chart; the discretion you do exercise — bumping a party, holding a booth, calming someone at 40 minutes — is real but reversible and low-stakes, which is a 5 and not a 12.

Confidence: high · reviewed 2026-08-11 · how scoring works

Tasks already automatable

What survives

Active moats: embodiment, physical-presence

How to future-proof this job

Escape hatches — adjacent fields with better verdicts

Computed from U.S. Dept. of Labor O*NET skill profiles: high overlap with what you already do, materially higher resistance score.

Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners EXPOSED · 54/100 · you already have ~79% of the skill profile

Skills to close: Management of Material Resources, Troubleshooting, Management of Financial Resources

Shampooers EXPOSED · 58/100 · you already have ~79% of the skill profile

Cooks, Restaurant EXPOSED · 57/100 · you already have ~71% of the skill profile

Skills to close: Operation and Control, Management of Financial Resources, Management of Material Resources, Equipment Selection

Field report — do you do this job?

Has AI actually changed your work?

Self-reported and unverified — a sentiment signal, not a survey. One response per person per occupation; you can change your answer.

From people who do this job

Nobody has filed one yet. If you do this work, you know things the rubric can't see.

What has actually changed in your work?

Concrete beats general: a tool that arrived, a task that moved, a headcount decision you watched happen. Don't include anything that identifies you or your employer if that would put you at risk.