← Risk register SOC 29-1031 · reviewed 2026-08-11

Dietitians and Nutritionists

77,570 US workers · median $76,400/yr · Healthcare

EXPOSED

The paperwork core of this job — meal plan generation, calorie and macronutrient calculations, diet education handouts, food-log analysis, charting — is already handled competently by apps and LLMs, and consumers increasingly get 'good enough' nutrition guidance free. What holds is licensed medical nutrition therapy: bedside assessment of a malnourished or dysphagic patient, enteral/parenteral feeding orders, adjusting nutrition for renal failure or short-gut syndrome, and being the credentialed name in the chart. Modal worker here is a clinical or community RD, and the split is sharp — the wellness-coaching tier is far more exposed than the hospital tier.

10-year outlook: Hospital and specialty clinical dietitian roles hold steady on licensure and bedside judgment, while generic meal-planning and wellness-coaching work gets absorbed by free AI tools and app subscriptions.

US employment, 2019–2025+14.6%
67,67077,570 workers

Headcount grew steadily across the period.

Median pay $61,270 → $76,400 -0.2% in real terms (nominal +24.7%, less ~25% US inflation over the period)

The job count is not the verdict

This line is counted by the Bureau of Labor Statistics — the one figure on this page that isn't a judgement of ours. Headcount moves on demand, offshoring, demographics and the business cycle, and automation is one term among several, often not the loudest.

So a falling line is not evidence that AI did it, and a rising one is not evidence that it won't. Both happen in this register: some occupations resist automation and shrink anyway, others are highly automatable and keep growing. The marked year is 2020.

BLS projection, 2024–2034

+5.5%

Percentage only. The projection counts a different population from the 77,570 above — it includes self-employed workers, which for this occupation is most of them, so the two headcounts are not comparable.

Growing, and only partly exposed

The BLS expects +5.5% more of these jobs by 2034, and at 65/100 the work is only partly exposed — some tasks are automatable, the core of the job is not. Nothing here is in tension.

Different clocks. The score is what current AI could do to this work today. The projection is how many of these jobs will exist in 2034. Everything between the two — how fast employers actually adopt, whether demand grows in the meantime — is why they can point opposite ways without either being wrong.

~6,200 openings a year on average, including replacing people who leave.

One email if this score changes. Watch as many occupations as you like from the same address — no account, and nothing is sent on a schedule, only when a verdict actually moves.

Also known as — 24 job titles this covers

Titles reported by people doing this work, from the US Department of Labor's O*NET survey. If your job title is here, this page is about your work even though the name doesn't match.

DietistDieticianDietitianDietary AideFood AdvisorMenu PlannerNutritionistDiet CounselorDiet TherapistDiet ConsultantFood ConsultantRenal DietitianClinical DieticianClinical DietitianOncology DietitianResearch DietitianTeaching DietitianCommunity DietitianNutrition CounselorPediatric DieticianSports NutritionistConsultant DietitianNutrition ConsultantOutpatient Dietitian

Score — 65/100 resistance

Holding it up: trust premium (15/20). Weakest point: task resistance (11/20).

Five dimensions, 0–20 each, summed. Higher means more protected. The arithmetic is shown so you can check it: 11 + 13 + 13 + 15 + 13 = 65. · Scored 2026-08-11, and re-examined when evidence accumulates rather than on a schedule.

Task resistance 11/20

Mixed — a routine tier and a judgment tier An 11 reflects the actual split in a clinical RD's day: exchange-list meal plans, nutrient calculations, food-log review and patient handouts are already generated by software, while the parts that don't digitise — physically assessing muscle wasting and fat loss for ASPEN/AND malnutrition criteria, watching a stroke patient swallow, palpating edema before interpreting a weight, titrating TPN against daily labs — are genuine but constitute a minority of billable time for most postholders.

Embodiment 13/20

Hands-on in uncontrolled environments 13 is set by the bedside portion: nutrition-focused physical exam means putting hands on temples, clavicles and calves, checking a PEG site, inspecting oral intake and tray returns, and doing it on inpatient units, in nursing homes, in WIC clinics and in school kitchens during HACCP checks — uncontrolled settings you cannot substitute with a video call, though you are not lifting patients or operating equipment.

Liability shield 13/20

Licensed human required and personally liable 13 is right because the RDN credential plus state licensure in most states makes you the one who writes the nutrition diagnosis and, under CMS order-writing privileges granted by hospital protocol, signs enteral and parenteral orders in your own name — but a physician still countersigns in many facilities and the diet-order privilege is delegated rather than independent, which keeps this below the surgeon-or-pharmacist tier.

Trust premium 15/20

The human relationship is the product 15 is earned because behaviour change is the deliverable: a patient with new type 2 diabetes, an eating disorder, or a 40-year food culture will not act on a printout, and the counselling relationship built over repeat visits — motivational interviewing, negotiating what the family will actually cook — is the mechanism of the outcome, not packaging around it.

Judgment & accountability 13/20

Meaningful discretion 13 fits the calls you actually own: deciding whether a short-gut or refeeding-risk patient advances, how much protein a patient on CRRT gets, whether a dysphagic patient can take thin liquids, and when to recommend against a feeding tube — high-stakes and ambiguous, but bounded by ASPEN and KDOQI guidelines and made inside a team where the physician holds final authority.

Scored twice. An independent second run returned 60/100 — EXPOSED, agreeing with the verdict above.

This score sits on a verdict boundary. At 65/100 it is one point from SAFE. Re-scoring moves results by a point or two, so here the score is more informative than the label.

Confidence: medium · reviewed 2026-08-11 · how scoring works

What this job involves — and which parts are yours

The verdict above describes this occupation as a whole. Almost nobody does the typical version of a job — tick what's actually in your week and see how your own mix sits.

AI already does these at usable quality

These still need a person

Active moats on the surviving side: licensure, trust, embodiment

How to future-proof this job

Training paths for your skill gaps: OSHA Outreach Training — the 10- and 30-hour cards most employers ask for low · Coursera — engineering and procurement courses, auditable without paying free to audit · MIT OpenCourseWare — circuits, systems and diagnostic method, free and ungated free · edX — operations management and process monitoring courses free to audit

All 35 skills ranked by how many jobs they open →

Where this experience transfers — occupations you could move toward

Computed from U.S. Dept. of Labor O*NET skill and knowledge profiles: high overlap with what you already do, a materially higher resistance score, no large jump in required training, and no licence you would have to start a new pipeline to get. Targets that pay meaningfully less, that are themselves COOKED, or whose own headcount is falling are excluded — a move into a shrinking trade is not an escape.

Physical Therapists SAFE · 86/100 · you already have ~79% of the skill profile

Skills to close: Operation and Control, Equipment Selection, Troubleshooting

Physician Assistants SAFE · 77/100 · you already have ~79% of the skill profile

Skills to close: Operation and Control, Operations Monitoring, Equipment Selection, Troubleshooting

Chiropractors SAFE · 79/100 · you already have ~76% of the skill profile

Skills to close: Operation and Control

What would move this back up — beyond any one person

The moves above are yours to make. This is the other half: what would have to change in the world for the occupation itself to score higher. None of it is in any one person's gift, but it is where the floor actually comes from. Scores here are not a one-way ratchet. Only two of the five dimensions — task resistance and embodiment — track what machines can do. The other three track law, what buyers will pay for, and who is answerable, and those move in both directions, often in response to the same pressure AI creates. If every lever below landed, this occupation would score around 80/100 — SAFE.

5 specific changes that would raise this score
  • already happening task resistance +3

    Task-mix shift as the wellness tier collapses: the split here is unusually sharp. If free apps absorb meal planning, food-log analysis and handout generation, the surviving job is dysphagia and malnutrition assessment (Nutrition-Focused Physical Exam, GLIM/ASPEN malnutrition criteria requiring hands-on muscle and fat wasting assessment), refeeding-syndrome management, and short-gut/renal titration — work AI cannot source data for without a bedside human. Score rises because the denominator shrinks, not because capability retreats; headcount likely falls alongside.

  • already happening embodiment +2

    Wider adoption of Nutrition-Focused Physical Exam as a required, documented component of malnutrition diagnosis for coding and reimbursement (ASPEN/Academy push, and payer audit scrutiny of malnutrition DRGs after OIG reports on malnutrition upcoding). If auditors demand hands-on exam findings — grip strength, temporal and orbital fat assessment — the physical touch becomes the compliance artifact.

  • plausible liability shield +4

    State licensure expansion for medical nutrition therapy with order-writing privileges: CMS already permits hospitals to grant RDs privileges to independently order therapeutic diets and enteral/parenteral nutrition (2014 CMS rule, 42 CFR 482.28). If more state boards and hospital medical staff bylaws convert that permission into a requirement that a credentialed RD sign TPN/tube-feeding orders — and if Medicare MNT coverage expands beyond diabetes/renal to obesity and cardiometabolic disease (repeatedly introduced as the Medical Nutrition Therapy Act, e.g. H.R.6407 lineage) — the signature becomes billable and legally necessary rather than optional.

  • plausible liability shield +3

    CDR/ACEND scope enforcement against unlicensed 'nutritionist' and AI wellness-coaching products: state boards (Florida, Ohio, North Dakota have active nutrition practice acts) pursuing cease-and-desist actions against app-delivered individualized diet prescriptions for diagnosed conditions, or an FDA decision to regulate condition-specific diet-recommendation software as a medical device rather than exempt wellness software under the 21st Century Cures Act §3060 carve-out.

  • plausible judgment accountability +3

    Formal RD membership on hospital nutrition support teams and ethics committees with documented authority over goals-of-care nutrition decisions — withdrawal of artificial nutrition in advanced dementia, feeding decisions in palliative care — where the call is contested and the RD's recommendation is named in the chart. Joint Commission nutrition screening standards already require the assessment; making the RD the accountable decision-maker rather than a consultant is a bylaws-level change.

The limit. Trust premium has no realistic upward route: the consumer-facing tier is where the willingness to pay for a human is concentrated, and that is exactly the tier being eroded by free apps and influencer content. Hospital patients do not choose their RD or pay for the credential directly. Note also that every liability lever here raises the score for the roughly half of the workforce in clinical settings while doing nothing for community and wellness practitioners; a rising score can coexist with falling headcount.

These are conditions, not forecasts — what would have to happen, not what will. Specific rules, cases and bills are named so you can go and check whether they exist and where they stand; verify before relying on any of them. Nothing here is legal or financial advice.

Where this work is, and what it pays there

BLS metro figures for 278 areas. The verdict above does not change by city — the rubric judges what the work involves, not where it happens — but pay and headcount do, and the national median hides a very wide range.

Most of these jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ 5,490 $86,690 +13%
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 3,060 $95,450 +25%
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 2,150 $74,860 -2%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN 2,030 $73,560 -4%
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 2,000 $77,840 +2%
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX 1,340 $77,180 +1%
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 1,320 $77,540 +1%
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ 1,280 $64,420 -16%

Best paid

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 610 $122,910 +61%
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA 1,210 $117,380 +54%
Vallejo, CA 100 $111,430 +46%

Percentages are against this occupation's national median of $76,400. Counts are jobs in that metro, not vacancies. Metros where the BLS suppressed the cell are absent rather than shown as zero.

Who is actually doing this — nobody, on the record

We have no reported case of a named organisation automating this occupation. Not one deployment, not one announcement.

That is worth saying out loud next to a score of 65. The verdict above is about what the work exposes — what current AI could do to these tasks. It is not a claim that anyone has done it. For this occupation those two things have come apart completely: the capability argument is on this page, and the evidence column is empty.

Read that as a gap in the reporting we can see, not proof of absence — the dispatch runs on English-language feeds and misses plenty. If you know of a case, tell us, or add a field report from inside the job.

Quick take — do you do this job?

Has AI actually changed your work? One tap, anonymous, and the running tally is public. Nothing else is asked of you.

Self-reported and unverified — a sentiment signal, not a survey. One response per person per occupation; you can change your answer.

Field reports — what people say has changed

No field reports yet. A written account takes a paragraph rather than a tap, goes to an editor before it appears, and is the one thing on this page the rubric cannot produce on its own.

File a field report

Concrete beats general: a tool that arrived, a task that moved, a headcount decision you watched happen. Don't include anything that identifies you or your employer if that would put you at risk.

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